200+ Electronic Circuits - Simple Circuits and Mini Projects
Feb 13, 2024 · All projects are tested and verified with a working video for a hassle free learning experience. Whether you are an expert or beginner in electronics, we have something interesting for all of you. Below is our huge collection of 200+ free …
AC Circuit Theory (Part 3): Peak, Average and RMS Values
Feb 14, 2018 · Mathematically, it is given by the equation; Where Vpeak is the maximum amplitude of the waveform. For a pure sine wave, similar to the form factor, the crest factor is always fixed at 1.414. We can also Derive Irms from above equation like: 1.414 = Vpeak / (0.707 x Vpeak) Vrms = V peak / 1.414. Vrms = 0.707 x Vpeak.
What is a Relay? How Relay Works & Different Types of Relay
Oct 12, 2017 · Types of Relay Based on the polarity: Polarized relay: These are similar to the electromechanical relays but there exists both permanent magnet and electromagnet in it, the movement of the armature depends on the polarity of the input signal applied to the coil. Used in telegraphy applications. Non-polarized relay:
How to Connect a 2-Way Switch (with Circuit Diagram)
Jun 18, 2024 · As you can see in the Schematic Diagram of 2-way switch circuit below, the common of both the switches are short-circuited. PIN1 of both the switches are connected with the phase or live wire and PIN2 of both the switches are connected with the one end of the lamp. The other end of the Lamp is connected with the Neutral line of AC power supply.
RS232 Serial Communication Protocol: Basics, Working
Jan 1, 2018 · One of the oldest, yet popular communication protocol that is used in industries and commercial products is the RS232 Communication Protocol.The term RS232 stands for "Recommended Standard 232" and it is a type of serial communication used for transmission of data normally in medium distances. It was introduced back in the 1960s and has found its way …
Current Regulators: Construction, Working and Design Types
Jun 5, 2019 · The current regulator described in the circuit above is one of the simplest current regulator designs. It is a low-side current regulator; I connected after the load before the ground. It is made up of three key components; a control transistor (the 2N5551), a power transistor (The TIP41) and a shunt resistor (R).
16x2 LCD Display Module - Pinout & Datasheet - Circuit Digest
Oct 24, 2015 · 16x2 LCD Display Module with HD44780 Controller. 16×2 LCD is named so because; it has 16 Columns and 2 Rows. There are a lot of combinations available like, 8×1, 8×2, 10×2, 16×1, etc. But the most used one is the 16*2 LCD, hence we are using it here. All the above mentioned LCD display will have 16 Pins and the programming approach is also ...
5-Band Resistor Color Code Calculator - Circuit Digest
5 th Band. e. Tolerance. Let’s take an example of a 5-band resistor with the colors given in the above image (brown, green, red, black and gold). So according to the formula the resistance will be: 152 * 1 = 152 Ohms with 5% tolerance.
Basics of PCB - Circuit Digest
Jan 3, 2018 · Multi-layer PCB. Flexible PCB. Aluminium backed PCB. Flex-rigid PCB. 1) Single Layer PCB: A single layer PCB is also known as single sided PCB. This type of PCB is simple and most used PCB because these PCBs are easy to design and manufacture. One side of this PCB is coated with a layer of any conducting material.
D Type Flip-Flop: Circuit, Truth Table and Working - Circuit Digest
Sep 27, 2017 · Truth table of D Flip-Flop: The D (Data) is the input state for the D flip-flop. The Q and Q’ represents the output states of the flip-flop. According to the table, based on the inputs the output changes its state. But, the important thing to consider is all these can occur only in the presence of the clock signal.