Deoxygenated blood from the superior and inferior vena cava and the coronary sinus collect in the right atrium. From there, blood flows across the tricuspid valve into the right ventricle ...

The left coronary artery originates at the left sinus of Valsalva ... encircles the mitral valve within the atrioventricular groove. The left atrial appendages usually need to be removed to ...

The causes for coronary sinus injury were procedural ... those of open surgical mitral valve repair in patients with FMR and low ejection fraction. In terms of the secondary efficacy end points ...

1 = Upper sinus venosus defect 2 = Lower sinus venosus defect 3 = Ostium secundum atrial septal defect 4 = Coronary sinus atrial ... flow through the pulmonic valve, thus it is remarkably similar ...