Top-down nanotechnology represents a traditional approach to nanofabrication, contrasting with the atom-by-atom assembly characteristic of bottom-up methods. This technique involves starting with a ...

Optical lithography and NIL are the dominant top-down nanomanufacturing methods, although there are a large number of other nanofabrication approaches available. Electron beam lithography (EBL) for ...

Colorado Shared Instrumentation in Nanofabrication and Characterization (COSINC) is a multidisciplinary core research facility and service center. We provides access to state-of-the-art equipment in ...

Their work focuses on the self-assembly of block molecules to create intricate nanostructures, combining both bottom-up and top-down techniques to push the boundaries of nanofabrication.